Les Mardis du PCNS 12/01/2021: حلقة خاصة: تقديم التقرير السنوي للاقتصاد الإفريقي

January 12, 2021

التقرير السنوي للاقتصاد الإفريقي مشبع بروح وفلسفة مركز السياسات من أجل الجنوب الجديد. جنوب منفتح على العالم وغير مقيد في علاقته بالآخرين وفي رؤيته للذات. هذا والتقرير يدرس إفريقيا بنقاط قوتها ومعيقاتها، بمميزاتها وعيوبها، ما يجب تصحيحه وإعادة تنظيمه، وما يجب صيانته وتقويته وتوطيده. خلال الأزمة الصحية، تسبب فيروس كوفيد 19 في زعزعة التوقعات، وقلب السياسات الاقتصادية، وأثار التساؤل عن الخطط والبرامج التي سبق وتم تطويرها في هيئات صنع القرار في الدول الأفريقية والمنظمات القارية ومآلها اليوم مع الجائحة. تدور الأسئلة التي تم تناولها حول القضايا الاقتصادية، والموضوعات المتعلقة بالاندماج القاري والحكامة، وكذلك أسئلة حول المنظمات الإفريقية وصمود الدول في ظل هذه الجائحة، إضافة إلى قضايا النمو الاقتصادي، سوق الشغل، الهجرة، والأمن الغذائي، إلخ. يتطرق التقرير بين طياته إلى مجموعة من التحديات والمقاربات التي تنبني على أساسها الديناميكيات المتغيرة للقارة إن على التحديات الاقتصادية والإنمائية وتحدي التنسيق بين الاستجابات الدولية والوطنية، أو ما وراء المؤسسات من ضرورة وجود نموذج جديد يتسم بمقاربات تنبثق من أسس الحكامة وآلياتها بشكل يتماشى مع خصوصيات القارة الإفريقية. 45 دقيقة تقديم التقرير السنوي للاقتصاد الإفريقي المسيرة: إيمان لهريش، مسؤولة عن البرامج بمركز السياسات من أجل الجنوب الجديد المتدخلون: العربي الجعيدي، باحث بارز بمركز السياسات من أجل الجنوب الجديد فاطمة الزهراء منكوب، باحثة في المجال الزراعي بمركز السياسات من أجل الجنوب الجديد سلمى الداودي، باحثة في العلاقات الدولية بمركز السياسات من أجل الجنوب الجديد

Speakers
Fatima Ezzahra Mengoub
Senior Economist
Fatima Ezzahra Mengoub, researcher, development specialist, and policy analyst, is a Senior Economist at the Policy Center for the New South. She holds a PhD. in Economics applied to agriculture and an engineering degree in agricultural economics both from the Hassan II Institute of Agronomy and Veterinary Sciences. Her research addresses agricultural and rural development including agricultural growth analysis, economic structural change, inter and intra-regional agricultural trade, water management, and food security. She has also taught macroeconomics, microeconomics, and decision-making courses at the Hassan II Institute of Agronomy and Veterinary Sciences (IAV), the School of Governance and Economics (EGE), and the Faculty of Governance, Economics, and Social Sciences (FG ...
Imane Lahrich
Head – Research Valorization
Imane Lahrich is the Head of Research Valorization Department, having previously served as a Partnerships & Research Support Officer at the Policy Center for the New South since 2019. She mainly worked on security-development related projects. She has experience as a Project Manager in a Strategic Intelligence firm (2017-2019) and as a research consultant in the MENA region, focusing on international development and the Rule of Law. Imane Lahrich holds a Master's in Political Studies and a Bachelor's in Political Science from Mohammed V University of Rabat. She also participated in a one-year exchange program at Masaryk University in the Czech Republic under the EMMAG MUNDUS Excellence scholarship.     ...
Larabi Jaïdi
Senior Fellow
Larabi Jaïdi is a Senior Fellow at the Policy Center for the New South and an Affiliate Professor at Mohammed VI Polytechnic University. His areas of expertise include international economy, economic policies, international economic relations, regional economies, social development, international relations, and Mediterranean studies. He also served on the Special Commission on the New Development Model of Morocco, a consultative body created in November 2019 to formulate the country's new developmental guidelines. Jaïdi is a former Professor at Mohamed V University in Rabat-Agdal and a founding member of both the Centre Marocain de Conjoncture and the Groupement d’Etudes et de Recherches sur la Méditerranée.   Prof. Jaïdi previously served as Advisor to the Prime Minister an ...

RELATED CONTENT

  • Authors
    Moubarack Lo
    Amaye Sy
    March 27, 2020
    L’objet de ce Papier est de proposer un indice qui synthétise et suit le niveau de compétitivité structurelle et d’attractivité des pays en développement pour l’atteinte de l’émergence économique. Il s’inscrit dans le cadre conceptuel de l’émergence pris au sens large retenu dans l’ouvrage « l’émergence économique des nations: définition et mesure » de Moubarack LO (2017). L’Indice de Compétitivité Structurelle (ICS) vise à proposer une mesure synthétique unique de tous les leviers ...
  • Authors
    Mouhamadou Moustapha Ly
    March 25, 2020
    Le Covid-19 marque les esprits et impose à l’économie mondiale un ralentissement qui fait craindre les pires conséquences sur la production, les emplois et sur le futur immédiat des économies en développement. Les autorités budgétaires et monétaires à travers le monde s’engagent dans des politiques de soutien aux économies, avec des fonds et des initiatives inédits. Le continent africain, également touché par la pandémie, mène lui aussi des politiques économiques courageuses (budgét ...
  • March 25, 2020
    A feeling of collective insanity has overtaken the world since the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-2019) emerged in Wuhan, China. The virus—more lethal than influenza—was initially treated lightly by the West. This approach showed the lack of preparedness of many countries in dealing with the epidemics we are currently facing. Instead of implementing immediate measures to deal with the challenges imposed, some political and business leaders started labeling COVID-19 as the Chinese v ...
  • Authors
    March 24, 2020
    On February 20-21, the Heads of State or Government of the European Union began the last phase of negotiation of the EU’s Multiannual Financial Framework 2021-2027, the Union’s seven-year budget. Although that European Council made little progress—a long tradition at this stage of negotiations within the EU—discussions focused on the proposed reductions in structural funds and the funds to support the Common Agricultural Policy, and the resulting net balance of funds for each of the ...
  • Authors
    Amine BENBERNOU
    Dorothée SCHMID
    March 23, 2020
    La géopolitique du Moyen-Orient connaît aujourd’hui des changements structurels: l’ordre régional est en transition, dans le sillage des printemps arabes, qui ont ébranlé la gouvernance autoritaire et libéré la compétition de puissance, sur fond de retrait américain. Cette nouvelle course à la domination régionale remet en cause la hiérarchie traditionnelle des puissances, essentiellement fondée sur la capacité militaire et le jeu des alliances extérieures. L’économie, jusque-là gar ...
  • Authors
    Benjamin Augé
    March 20, 2020
    L'épidémie de coronavirus vient encore davantage affaiblir les économies du golfe de Guinée déjà particulièrement fragilisées par un secteur pétrolier localement en crise depuis plusieurs années. La rapide baisse des cours va mettre à nouveau à rude épreuve des systèmes qui ne parviennent pas à se réinventer et à se diversifier afin de se prémunir des travers souvent constatés au sein des Etats rentiers. Outre l'impact économique, ce sont également les potentielles difficultés d'ord ...
  • March 20, 2020
    The Service sector is central to economic growth, trade and employment across the world. Trade in services has increased from 8.5 per cent of global GDP in 1995 to 13.1 per cent of GDP in 2017. However, Africa is taking less advantage of these opportunities than others. In this policy brief we highlight important misconceptions that may be holding back services exports in Africa. The potential for services sector growth and services exports from low levels in Africa is large. Polici ...
  • Authors
    March 19, 2020
    L’usage des technologies d’information et de communication et l’intégration des pays africains dans le cyberespace figurent parmi les Objectifs de Développement Durable (ODD) de l’Union Africaine. Cette intégration est de plus en plus observable dans divers secteurs d’activité : (infrastructures numériques, banques, assurances, éducation, commerce, etc.). En Afrique, la course aux technologies et aux services numériques suscite des questions majeures, non seulement sur la place du c ...
  • Authors
    March 17, 2020
    The United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (UN-ECLAC) defines regional integration as a “multidimensional process which may take the form of coordination, cooperation, convergence and deep integration initiatives and whose scope extends not only to economic and trade issues, but to political, social, cultural and environmental ones as well.” As an organizing principle, the concept of regional integration has been around for some time in various config ...
  • Authors
    March 12, 2020
    For a second, the uniformed officer looked threatening. He followed me. When I reached the stairs leading to my Transavia flight to Paris, he stepped in front of me, asking, “Sir, may I talk to you for a second?” Did he suspect I was smuggling precious Islamic art or some cannabis, the popular Kif? “When are you returning to Marrakech,” the customs officer inquired. “In four days”, I replied. “Perfect,” was his reaction. “May I ask you to buy in a French pharmacy the drugs mentioned ...