Africafé: Le trafic des médicaments falsifiés en Afrique

August 15, 2024

Selon l'Organisation mondiale de la santé (OMS), environ 42% des médicaments vendus en Afrique sont falsifiés. Ces produits, souvent sous-dosés, mal étiquetés, voire totalement inefficaces, peuvent entraîner des échecs thérapeutiques, des résistances aux traitements, voire des décès, notamment dans la lutte contre des maladies telles que la malaria, la tuberculose et le VIH. Plusieurs facteurs contribuent à la propagation de ces médicaments falsifiés : les faiblesses des systèmes de santé incitent les patients à se tourner vers des sources non officielles, le manque de régulation et de surveillance due à des ressources et une expertise limitées, ainsi que la corruption au sein des systèmes de santé facilitent l'introduction et la distribution de ces produits contrefaits. Les répercussions économiques et sociales sont profondes : les patients dépensent leurs maigres ressources pour des médicaments inefficaces, tandis que les systèmes de santé doivent gérer les complications résultantes, sapant ainsi la confiance dans les autorités publiques.

Pour approfondir ce fléau, nous avons l'honneur d’inviter M. Kabiné Komara, ancien Premier ministre de Guinée et expert en développement économique et politiques de santé publique. Il partage avec nous ses perspectives sur les défis posés par le trafic de médicaments falsifiés en Afrique et les solutions envisageables pour y faire face dans les années à venir.

Speakers
Ahmed Ouhnini
Economist, Policy Center for the New South
Ahmed Ouhnini is an Economist at the Policy Center for the New South. His research area covers agricultural economics, human and social development. Previously, he has worked as a researcher at the Paris School of Economics (PSE) and has also a record of working in consulting services in Morocco. Ahmed holds an engineering Diploma in Agriculture and Rural Development from the National School of Agriculture of Meknes and a Master’s Degree in Law, Economics and Management from the Paris 1 Pantheon Sorbonne Institute of Development. ...

RELATED CONTENT

  • Authors
    December 15, 2017
    The In-focus session about Jobless Growth during the Atlantic Dialogues on December 14th led to a passionate debate on the future impact of jobless growth on Africa as well as the world economy. « Jobless growth » was coined by the American economist Nick Perna (Yale) in the early 1990s. The causes of this phenomenon are highly discussed. For instance, automation is seen as the main source of jobless growth by some economists while others argue that it falls into a « Luddite Fallac ...
  • December 15, 2017
    14:00 – 15:15 Plenary IX: Lessons from Foreign Military Interventions in Africa Location: Ballroom Moderator: Zeinab Badawi, Director, 2 - Michel Duclos, French Diplomat and Senior Fellow, Institut Montaigne - Alessandro Minuto-Rizzo, President, Nato Defense College Foundation - Michell...
  • December 14, 2017
    Moderator: John Yearwood, Executive Board Chairman, International Press Institute - Karen Donfried, President, The German Marshall Fund of the United States - Ana Palacio, Member, Council of State, Spain - Fathallah Sijilmassi, Secretary General, Union for the Mediterranean - Aminata To...
  • December 14, 2017
    Moderator: Lourival Sant’Anna, Columnist & Reporter, CBN/Estadão/Exame - Dominique Bocquet, General Finance and Economic Controller, Ministry of Finance, France - Moubarack Lo, Senior Visiting Fellow, OCP Policy Center - Jason Marczak, Director, Atlantic Council, Adrienne Arsht Lati...
  • December 14, 2017
    Moderator: Jordi Bacaria, General Director, Barcelona Centre for International Affairs - Newai Gebre-ab, Executive Director, Ethiopian Development Research Institute, former Chief Economic Adviser to the Prime Minister of Ethiopia - Paulo Neves, President, Institute for the Promotion of...
  • Authors
    December 14, 2017
    A more realistic image of Africa has been recommended by participants of a Breakout Dinner on the continental“narratives”, during the 6th edition of the Atlantic Dialogues. This discussion is reported here under the Chatham House rules – i.e. no quotes from the participants, who have expressed their views off the record.     Changing the narratives on Africa has to do with exploiting Africans full potential: plural identities evolving in various fields, booming content production a ...
  • December 14, 2017
    Moderator: John Yearwood, Executive Board Chairman, International Press Institute - Karen Donfried, President, The German Marshall Fund of the United States - Ana Palacio, Member, Council of State, Spain - Fathallah Sijilmassi, Secretary General, Union for the Mediterranean - Aminata To...