Publications /
Policy Brief

Back
Welfare and Regional Integration Agreements: Lessons for Africa
Authors
Tharcisse Guèdègbé
Will Martin
July 3, 2018

In the developing world, regional integration is frequently seen as an opportunity to promote development. However, historical facts and economic literature remind us that the success of economic integration is not always guaranteed, and numerous considerations should be taken into account in designing such agreements. This short paper considers the broad reasons for countries forming regional integration agreements, including strengthening trade relations, improving investments, boosting economic performance, and finally, enhancing foreign relations. It also explores the travails of the multilateral trading system and then then considers the differences between Customs Unions and Free Trade Areas. Finally, it considers the approaches used to evaluate the basic economic impacts of agreements.

RELATED CONTENT

  • December 15, 2023
    The Atlantic encompasses diverse nations shaped by unique economic, political, and cultural trajectories. The dominance of the Washington-Brussels axis is yielding to a renewed, inclusive Atlanticism that recognizes the historical interplay between the North and South as the defining ch...
  • December 15, 2023
    In the contemporary global political landscape, the dynamics of authoritarianism, democracy, and populism are undergoing significant shifts, impacting both the southern and northern hemispheres. Authoritarian resurgence challenges democratic foundations, and populist sentiments test tra...
  • December 15, 2023
    The concept of brain drain pertains to migration economics and the international competition for talent. Since the 1960s, it has evolved into a developmental concern for both developing countries sending migrants and developed countries receiving them. When considering the potential adv...
  • December 14, 2023
    This session will aim to present and discuss the 10th edition of Atlantic Currents report, the annual publication of the Policy Center for the New South proposing a strategic overview of Atlantic Affairs. This report has been a companion of the Atlantic Dialogues since 2014. In line wi...
  • December 14, 2023
    The world is going through an economic, democratic, identity and climate crisis that is calling into question the very foundations of modern society. Thus, the multidimensional crisis characterizing contemporary international relations has exacerbated global geopolitical trends, includi...
  • Authors
    Paul Isbell
    December 14, 2023
    The Atlantic Basin has long lacked diplomatic and political initiatives embracing it as a whole. In that regard, it stands out from other oceans, as focus on the North Atlantic has largely overshadowed the "Rest". Nevertheless, a series of recent initiatives point to a possible solution to this long institutional absence. Building on decades of reflection and recent momentum, an emerging pan-Atlanticism might be on the horizon. ...
  • December 14, 2023
    2023 marked the year in which the concept of the Global South must have known the highest level of publicity in decades. Recent developments seem to have confirmed that stock was taken off this shift in the international balance.  The membership of the AU at the G20, the BRICS expansion...