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Africa and the “Ankara Consensus”
Authors
Hisham Aidi
March 17, 2022
Related topics: 
International Relations
Diplomacy
International Cooperation
Security & Defense
Africa
Asia

“Turkey’s turn to Africa is the result of several factors: the economic liberalization process undertaken in the 1990s, Ankara’s aim for greater voice in international institutions, and Turkey's rivalry with Egypt and the Gulf states. Scholars have observed that Turkey's public diplomacy, which some have dubbed the “Ankara consensus” is consciously designed as an alternative to the Washington consensus of neoliberal economic growth and the Beijing consensus of state-led growth, that valorizes stability over democracy.”

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