L'informel au Maroc

August 28, 2023

Le secteur informel joue un rôle crucial dans le développement économique et social du Maroc en tant que filet de sécurité pour de nombreux travailleurs. Cependant, sa concentration dans de petites entreprises qui manquent de moyens de production sophistiqués peut entraver la croissance économique à long terme, piégeant le Maroc dans une situation d’équilibre de bas niveau. Ce sujet revêt une importance particulière dans le contexte actuel de multiples réformes sociales en cours au Maroc, notamment la réforme de généralisation de la protection sociale, visant à couvrir tous les citoyens d'ici 2025. Le succès de cette réforme dépend de l’augmentation de la mutualisation des risques, qui dépend en partie d’une formalisation progressive de l'économie informelle. Pour cela, il est crucial de comprendre comment les incitations influencent les choix des entreprises/travailleurs liés à l'emploi informel, au-delà des mesures coercitives. Cette approche est une étape clé dans la quête d'une solution intégrée et durable favorisant la formalisation progressive de l’emploi informel.

Speakers
Hamza Saoudi
Senior Economist
Hamza Saoudi is an Economist at the Policy Center for the New South (PCNS). He is a graduate engineer from the National Institute of Statistics and Applied Economics (INSEA). He is currently working on topics related to business cycles, unemployment, inequality and poverty in developing countries. Hamza is also interested in macroeconomic stabilization policies, International Trade and Growth and long-term economic development. Prior to joining the Policy Center for the New South, he contributed to the conception of quantitative models for bank credit risks management. ...

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