Les Mardis du PCNS 03/08/2021 best of : الحماية الاجتماعية في المغرب

August 3, 2021

يشكل المشروع الخاص بتعميم التغطية الاجتماعية ثورة اجتماعية حقيقية ونقطة تحول في مسار الإصلاح الشامل للحماية الاجتماعية في المملكة المغربية كمشروع مجتمعي غير مسبوق داخل أجل أقصاه خمس سنوات لتجاوز عوائق نظام الحماية الاجتماعية الحالي الذي يتسم بتعدد البرامج وتنوع الفاعلين وعدم وجود نظام استهداف موحد. فما هو الهدف من هذا المشروع؟ وما هي مكونات هذه المنظومة ومن هم المستفيدون منها؟ بعد الكثير من التشخيصات لأعطاب منظومة الحماية الاجتماعية ببلادنا، بسبب تشتت البرامج وتنوع وكثرة المتدخلين. كيف تتم عملية استهداف الحماية الاجتماعية؟ ما هي آليات تمويل هذا الورش وكيف سيتم ضبط موارد هذا التمويل؟ ثم ما هي التحديات وسبل اصلاح هذه المنظومة لتشمل كل الفئات الهشة؟ وكيف يمكن ضمـان المشـاركة الفعالـة للشـركاء الاجتماعييـن في مجمـوع الهيئات المعنيـة بالحمايـة الاجتماعيـة؟ نرى من خلال هذا الورش أن تعميم الحماية الاجتماعية أولوية وطنية ومسؤولية مشتركة بين الدولة والجماعات الترابية والمؤسسات والمقاولات العمومية والقطاع الخاص والمجتمع المدني والمواطنين، وهو ما يستوجب على هذه الأطراف المساهمة كل فيما يخصه في تحقيق هذا الهدف. هل مدة الخمس سنوات كافية لتعميم هذا الورش بشكل فعال يستوجب التنسيق بين كل هؤلاء الفاعلين؟ ثم إن هذا الإصلاح يجعل من الحماية الاجتماعية أحد مجالات التدخل الاستراتيجية وذات الأولوية للوقاية والتقليل من مختلف أوجه الهشاشة الاجتماعية وتحسين الظروف المعيشية للمواطنين المغاربة. كيف سيؤثر على تحســن مــؤشر التنميــة البشريــة وتكامل السياسات الاجتماعية؟

Speakers
Boutaina Falsy
Consultante en stratégie et politiques sociales, Spécialiste de la protection sociale
...
Mohammed Tariq
Professeur universitaire de droit, Université Hassan II
...
Abderrahim Oulidi
Consultant indépendant, expert en retraite, actuariat et risk management
...
Najib Guedira
Ancien Directeur Général de l'Agence de Développement Social (ADS)
...
Rachid Filali Meknassi
Juriste, Professeur et Expert auprès du B.I.T
Juriste, Professeur à l’Université Mohamed V Rabat Adgal, Rachid Filali Meknassi est Membre de la commission permanente de la gouvernance du système national de l’éducation et de la formation ainsi que membre de la commission d’experts à l’Organisation Internationale du Travail. Il est également consultant, notamment auprès du BIT, en tant expert en liberté syndicale. Rachid Filali Meknassi est aussi l’auteur de nombreux ouvrages de droit social et de droit du travail. ...

RELATED CONTENT

  • Authors
    Leonardo Parraga
    September 5, 2019
    Leonardo Parraga is an alumnus of the Atlantic Dialogues Emerging Leaders Program 2016.  The rise of globalization has given space to cooperation across borders in unprecedented ways. The interconnectedness between different actors allows for the creation of synergies and catalyzing progress in different areas, a feature that was previously unthinkable. When it comes to cooperation amongst young people, the increasing wave of meeting spaces facilitating the encounters between youth ...
  • September 1, 2019
    Income inequality is high in Morocco. In 2013, the share of national income1  of the richest 10% in Morocco stood at nearly 32%, 12 times higher than the share of national income of the poorest 10% of the population. This paper argues that, drawing on international experience, there is much more that Morocco’s government can do to reduce inequality while at the same time enhancing growth and – possibly – doing so in a manner that is budget-neutral or even budget-positive. Top of the ...
  • August 23, 2019
    Income inequality is high in Morocco. In 2013, the share of national income of the richest 10% in Morocco stood at nearly 32%, 12 times higher than the share of national income of the poorest 10% of the population. High inequality can adversely affect long-term growth as it tends to be associated with underutilization of human potential. This paper argues that, drawing on international experience, there is much more that Morocco’s government can do to reduce inequality while at the ...
  • Authors
    Tosin Durotoye
    July 31, 2019
    Tosin Durotoye is an alumna of the Atlantic Dialogues Emerging Leaders Program 2018.  On an unremarkable day in 2015, I woke up and decided it was time to move back home. At the time, “home” was the United States where I’d spent my formative years and lived for over 20 years. However, my birth home – the home at the core of my identity and the home I would be returning to - was Nigeria. My family had immigrated to the U.S. during the Abacha era – a time of great social and politic ...
  • Authors
    Richard Seshie
    July 26, 2019
    Richard Seshie est un Alumni du programme des Atlantic Dialogues Emerging Leaders 2017. Cet article a été précédemment publié ici.  Il prévaut fortement cette idée que nos pouvoirs publics ne sauraient jouer un rôle important pour les startups en Afrique. Dans plusieurs pays, leur nonchalance ou implication maladroite passée laisse dubitatif. Toutefois, c'est la nature historiquement extravertie de nos économies et ses implications qui devrait susciter plus qu'ailleurs un activism ...
  • Authors
    July 24, 2019
    Poker is a game for real men, cowboys, for example, ocean divers, stunt men, gambling away their meager pay. Poker is America, as oversized as trucks, egos and steaks. A gambler’s paradise. 24/24. Drinks on the house, a discount for the bridal suite. Poker made its way from quaint southern New Orleans to the rough west, where gold diggers gambled away fortunes, and settlers risked their wagons and horses for a game of cards. Decades ago, I met a descendent of this wild bunch in Las ...
  • Authors
    Rumbidzai Chisenga
    July 23, 2019
    The author is an alumna of the Atlantic Dialogues Emerging Leaders Program 2017.  “Sub-Saharan Africa accounts for 13.5% of the global population but less than 1% of global research output” – this is according to a 2018 research article co-authored by eight Vice Chancellors of African universities. The state of knowledge production in sub Saharan Africa is sobering to say the least, and even more so in light of the bold ambitions the continent has for the future, ambitions such as ...
  • Authors
    John Stackhouse
    July 16, 2019
    This article was originally published on RBC Royal Bank's innovation & perspective section. Kevin Vuong, Executive Lead, International & Lecturer, University of Toronto, Canada and Atlantic Dialogues Emerging Leader Alum 2018 contributed to this piece. From the route you take home to where you choose to go for lunch, we have our own inherent preferences that predispose us to a particular decision. And while we assume that our choices are rational, we know that isn’t always ...
  • Authors
    Chika Uwazie
    July 9, 2019
    The author is an alumnus of the 2017 Atlantic Dialogues Emerging Leaders program Globalization has led to discourses on leadership and management having different perspectives. Today, one of the discourses includes gender diversity in leadership positions across organizations. The data continuously shows that women’s access to the coveted C-suite and management positions in organizations are comparatively limited. Therefore, this piece examines women’s representation on African cor ...