حديث الثلاثاء : الانتفاضة الشعبية في إيران : قراءة في أساليب الاحتجاج والتعبئة بين العنف والصمود

October 11, 2022

تواصل مجموعة من المحافظات الإيرانية احتجاجاتها إثر وفاة الشابة مهسا أميني بعد اعتقالها من قبل شرطة الأخلاق. هذه الحركة الاحتجاجية التي تشهدها إيران ليست الأولى على الرغم من التضييق المستمر على الحقوق والحريات في البلاد، إذ دأب الإيرانيون منذ تسعينيات القرن الماضي أن يخرجوا في مظاهرات ومسيرات احتجاجية رفعت مطالب سياسية اقتصادية أحيانا، وحقوقية أحيانا أخرى، دفاعا عن هامش الحقوق والحريات ومطالبة بتحسين ظروف العيش. الآن ونحن أمام انتفاضة شعبية نلمس فيها كذلك قوة تواجد ومشاركة النساء الإيرانيات أمام أساليب المواجهة والعنف والخطابات التي يلجأ إليها النظام عادة لإخماد التظاهرات.

سنحاول خلال هذه الحلقة أن نعود إلى سياق الاحتجاجات في إيران من خلال طبيعة النظام وانعكاساته على الاقتصاد والمجتمع، سياق التطلعات الديمقراطية لإيران واستنفادها، الحركات الاجتماعية الماضية وامتداداتها ثم أنماط الريادة،التعبئة والدعم وأي مصير ينتظر إيران اليوم؟

Speakers
Akram Zaoui
Chargé de Mission to the Executive President
Akram Zaoui is a Senior International Relations Specialist and Chargé de Mission to the Executive President at the Policy Center for the New South (PCNS). Prior to this, he was Manager of Research Support and the Public Policy Lab at the PCNS. His main area of interest is the geopolitical economy of the Extended Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. From 2018 to 2020, Zaoui was the coordinator of a network of 70+ civil society organizations (CSOs) across France, working with foundations, government, local communities, and the private sector. Zaoui holds a dual degree in corporate and public management from HEC Paris and Sciences Po, as well as a bachelor's degree (licence) in history from Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne. He audited courses in Iranian and Shia Stud ...
Imane Lahrich
Head – Research Valorization
Imane Lahrich is the Head of Research Valorization Department, having previously served as a Partnerships & Research Support Officer at the Policy Center for the New South since 2019. She mainly worked on security-development related projects. She has experience as a Project Manager in a Strategic Intelligence firm (2017-2019) and as a research consultant in the MENA region, focusing on international development and the Rule of Law. Imane Lahrich holds a Master's in Political Studies and a Bachelor's in Political Science from Mohammed V University of Rabat. She also participated in a one-year exchange program at Masaryk University in the Czech Republic under the EMMAG MUNDUS Excellence scholarship.     ...

RELATED CONTENT

  • December 20, 2024
    Ce papier a été initialement publié sur legrandcontinent.eu   À bas bruit, plusieurs pays africains sont en train de monter dans la chaîne de valeur des véhicules électriques. Terrain de bataille de la rivalité sino-américaine sur les matières critiques, l’Afrique pourrait trouver dans la nouvelle fragmentation mondiale des chaînes d’approvisionnement une opportunité. Étude de cas depuis la République démocratique du Congo. Les perturbations successives des chaînes d’approvisionn ...
  • Authors
    Asya Pelkes
    December 19, 2024
    The European Union’s (EU) Global Gateway initiative, established to enhance global connectivity and sustainable infrastructure, offers a significant opportunity to align with Africa’s development goals under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). However, the challenge lies in whether the Global Gateway can effectively complement AfCFTA’s objectives of boosting intra-African trade and industrialization by addressing critical infrastructure gaps. This paper examines how th ...
  • December 19, 2024
    This paper assesses the outcomes of COP29 in Baku, focusing on its achievements and shortcomings in advancing global climate governance. Key milestones included the adoption of the new collective quantified goal (NCQG), the tripling of climate finance commitments to $300 billion annually by 2035, and progress on Article 6 carbon markets to mobilize international cooperation and finance. However, finance remains insufficient to meet the needs of developing countries, and unresolved i ...
  • Authors
    December 18, 2024
    The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is at a critical juncture, facing an intricate polycrisis defined by interlinked challenges including energy insecurity, water scarcity, migration, conflict, and socio-political fragmentation. These crises are not isolated; their interconnectedness amplifies their impact, creating a destabilizing feedback loop that hinders sustainable development and peacebuilding efforts. This paper explores the concept of polycrisis through the lens o ...
  • Authors
    Nizar Messari
    December 18, 2024
    The G20 Summit held in November 2024 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, under the Brazilian G20 presidency, showed what decentering from the Western agenda and Western domination of world politics could mean. The summit’s main achievement was the constitution of an Alliance against Hunger and Poverty, with a membership of, and funds mobilized from, not only all G20 members, but also from more than 60 other countries. In fact, what the West showed was discomfort at not having its agenda, its ...
  • Authors
    Foreword by Karim El Aynaoui (PCNS), Paolo Magri (ISPI), Samir Saran (ORF)
    December 14, 2024
    2024 marked the largest election year in history, with millions of people across the world going to the polls to elect their representatives and leaders. However, in the Global North, Donald Trump’s decisive election victory in the United States threatens to undermine multilateral governance structures that are already under strain. In the Global South, emerging economies from the expanded BRICS group and beyond strive to speak with a single voice, and their actions continue to be s ...
  • Authors
    Under the supervision of Mohammed Loulichki
    December 12, 2024
    The 11 edition of Atlantic Currents explores the evolving dynamics within the Atlantic region. As the world grapples with profound transformations and unprecedented challenges, the Atlantic Basin emerges as a strategically significant area, transcending the traditional perception of marginalization. The 2024 edition highlights the intensifying political, economic, and societal exchanges across the region, showcasing its potential to address shared global challenges effectively and ...
  • December 11, 2024
    The Southern Atlantic is emerging as a pivotal region in global power dynamics, situated at the intersection of competing realist and liberal perspectives. Historically overlooked in favo ...