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October 13, 2016Morocco is now more than ever threatened by the trap of middle-income economies. On one hand, it is caught between increased competition from low-income countries in low productivity and labor-intensive sectors and, on the other hand, the difficulty of accelerating its pace of structural transformation towards activities with higher value added and higher technological content. International experience shows that few countries have managed to climb to the status of an advanced econo ... -
October 4, 2016Brazil has been suffering from anemic productivity growth. This is a major challenge because in the long run, sustained productivity increases are necessary to underpin inclusive economic growth. Without them, increases in real labor earnings tend to conflict with global competitiveness; collecting taxes in order to fund government expenditures on infrastructure and social policies becomes a heavy burden; returns to private investment becomes harder to achieve; and ultimately citize ... -
September 29, 2016L’objectif de ce travail est d’aborder la problématique de la transformation structurelle à travers une analyse par le concept de la complexité économique de Hausmann et Hidalgo, en se focalisant davantage sur les pays à revenu intermédiaire. Dans un premier temps, des régressions en données de panel utilisant la méthode des GMM en système, afin d’éviter les problèmes d’endogeneité, ont permis de mettre en évidence un lien empirique positif et significatif entre la complexité économ ... -
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