Publications /
Research Paper

Back
Has Morocco Benefited from the Free Trade Agreement with the European Union?
February 19, 2020

Since the free trade agreement (FTA) between Morocco and the European Union (EU) came into force nearly two decades ago, Morocco’s export performance on EU markets has been less than stellar and the trade deficit with the EU has surged. This has led many observers to take a negative view of the agreement. Yet, bilateral trade balances are not the best way to assess the effects of a trade agreement, and Morocco has derived major benefits in other ways. As they progress on negotiations towards a more comprehensive and deeper relationship, both Morocco and the EU have much work to do to make the agreement work even better for Moroccans. This Policy Paper presents an assessment of the EU-Morocco FTA and outlines some policy implications, focusing not only on trade flows between the two partners, but also on Foreign Direct Investment, regional integration, and the impact on Moroccan importers and consumers.

RELATED CONTENT

  • March 13, 2015
    This article discusses the Wider Atlantic as a re-emerging region of power. Considering the central geostrategic role of the North Euro-Atlantic and the rise of maritime priorities in the political agenda of all coastal states, we demonstrate that the Wider Atlantic is relevant to an informal partnership of trust. ...
  • Authors
    Benjamin Augé
    March 6, 2015
    The position of oil companies toward East Africa has changed considerably since 2006 when the first reserves in Uganda came to light. However, for many investors interested in the region, it remains difficult to get a clear picture of the scale of developments of this sector. This paper will discuss the locations of reserves, their volumes, when they will be developed, what they will be used for, and possible impediments to their development. In addition to Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania a ...
  • Authors
    Benjamin Augé
    March 6, 2015
    L'appétit des pétroliers pour l'Afrique de l'Est a bien changé depuis 2006, où les premières découvertes en Ouganda ont été mises au jour. Il reste cependant encore difficile, pour un grand nombre d'investisseurs qui s'intéressent à cette région, d'appréhender l'ampleur du phénomène. Cette note permettra notamment de revenir sur la localisation des réserves, leurs volumes, le moment où elles seront développées, ce à quoi elles serviront et les freins à leur développement. Outre l'Ou ...
  • Authors
    Marie-Claire Aoun
    March 3, 2015
    Les fonds souverains sont souvent présentés comme un instrument efficace pour la gestion de la rente des hydrocarbures, permettant de réduire l’impact de la volatilité des revenus pétroliers ou gaziers sur l’économie, de dissocier les dépenses des revenus et de favoriser une gestion plus transparente de la rente. Avec l’envolée des cours du pétrole entre 2007 et 2014 et les réserves financières considérables accumulées par les pays producteurs d’hydrocarbures, la stratégie d’allocat ...
  • Authors
    March 2, 2015
    While an effort to regulate the financial sector has been underway since the 2008 crisis in Europe and the United States, the role of derivative commodity markets is increasing around the world, like China’s strategy in this area. Mastering the means to access these markets, the culture to understand them and techniques to use them is thus essential, both for producers and consumers. ...
  • Authors
    March 2, 2015
    Alors qu’un effort de réglementation de la sphère financière est en cours depuis la crise de 2008 en Europe et aux EtatsUnis, le rôle des marchés dérivés de matières premières se renforce de par le monde, à l’image de la stratégie menée par la Chine dans ce domaine. La maîtrise des moyens pour y accéder, de la culture pour les comprendre et des techniques pour les utiliser est alors essentielle, tant pour les producteurs que pour les consommateurs. ...
  • Authors
    Sergio Fausto
    February 27, 2015
    Brazil’s future prospects, and ability to harness its advantages, will hinge on its own policy choices over the next few years. Yet the outlook for meaningful change is unclear. At present, Brazil is in a weaker position than four years ago, from both an economic and a foreign policy standpoint. Even in a scenario where Brazil’s economy gradually returns to the course it was on until 2008, no major strategic changes are likely to happen in Rousseff’s four-year term. ...