Back

Japan's Strategic Prowess: Lessons in Crisis Management and Natural Disaster Response

January 8, 2024
Related topics: 
Climate change and biodiversity

Due to its geography, Japan has a long experience of major natural disasters, ranging from tsunamis to typhoons. Dealing with such events has thus been streamlined into the regular functioning of the country, the third worldwide in terms of nominal GDP, and a major contributor of aid globally. As climate change heightens the probability of having to respond to natural catastrophies for many countries across the globe, in this episode with Dr Megumi Muto, Vice President of JICA is the first of a series dedicated to international experiences in crisis management, resilience and response to major natural events. Dr. Muto shares insights on lessons that can be learnt from Japan in that regard.

RELATED CONTENT

  • Climate change in Brazil: dealing with uncertainty in agricultural productivity models and the implications for economy-wide impacts
    Authors
    Bruno Souza
    Eduardo Amaral Haddad
    June 18, 2021
    This paper estimates the economic impacts of climate change over the Brazilian regions until the end of the century. We estimate the direct and indirect impact of the projected changes in climate on the yield of the country’s main crops. The results point to a broad spatial heterogeneity of impacts across the country. Using the extreme scenarios created by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) (RCP 2.6 and 8.5), our predictions indicate that the average annual losses ...
  • Investment in Green Infrastructure: Paving the Way to the Private Sector
    June 16, 2021
    It is now an established fact that investment in infrastructure is considered as a driver for economic growth. It acts through different channels. In the short run, the construction phase of any projects often implies the direct creation of new jobs and an indirect creation of on periph...
  • Download PDF
    Is China a Developing Country?
    Authors
    Uri Dadush
    May 31, 2021
    China is the world's largest exporter of goods. It is also, by any plausible criterion, a developing country. China's dual status needs to be better reflected in Chinese policies - recognizing its global responsibilities -- and in those of the Western powers - recognizing China's limitations. Across three important agendas - macroeconomics, development assistance, and climate - important differences between China and the West remain, yet none of these issues appears intractable. ...
  • Otaviano Canuto on Central Banks and Climate Change
    April 28, 2021
    There are three major reasons for central banks to engage on climate change issues. The first is the set of – physical and transition - risks to financial stability potentially brought about by natural disasters and trends derived from climate change. Second, the potential impact of cli...
  • Download PDF
    The Nigerian Energy Crisis: What Prospects for Green Recovery and Transatlantic Integration?
    Authors
    Rim Berahab
    April 27, 2021
    With a population of approximately 200 million, Nigeria accounts for about half of West Africa's population and has one of the largest concentrations of young people in the world. Endowed with abundant natural resources, Nigeria is one of Africa's largest oil exporters, with an estimated 37 billion barrels of proven crude oil reserves, the majority of which are found in the Niger River Delta and offshore in the Bight of Benin, the Gulf of Guinea and the Bight of Bonny. Nigeria also ...
  • Food insecurity: a major challenge to overcome 
    Fatima Ezzahra Mengoub, Isabelle Tsakok
    February 04, 2021
    Ensuring food security for a growing population is one of the major challenges of the coming decades. The scarcity of natural resources, the negative impact of climate change on agricultu ...
  • Download PDF
    Joe Biden’s climate commitments? What impact can we expect?
    Authors
    Dominique Bocquet
    January 4, 2021
    US President-elect Joe Biden made climate change a priority in his election campaign. Contrary to his predecessor, he announced, among other things, the return to the Paris Accord, a vast infrastructure program for renewable energy and climate transition, and a national target of Zero emissions by 2050 (2035 for power production). With his election, the climate debate is changing. It is true that no other country had followed the United States in withdrawing from the Paris Accord. ...
  • Download PDF
    Les engagements de Joe Biden sur le climat : quel impact en attendre ?
    Authors
    Dominique Bocquet
    January 4, 2021
    Le Président américain élu, Joe Biden, a fait du climat une priorité de sa campagne électorale. Prenant le contrepied de son prédécesseur, il a notamment annoncé le retour dans l’Accord de Paris, un vaste programme d’infrastructures en faveur des énergies renouvelables et de la transition climatique ainsi qu’un objectif national de Zéro émission pour 2050 (2035 pour la production d’électricité). Avec son élection, la donne change dans le débat climatique. Certes, aucun autre pays n ...
  • Download PDF
    Atlantic vision 2025: building an Atlantic community - 2nd edition
    Authors
    Hanae Bezad
    Maximo Plo Seco
    Roger Hilton
    December 10, 2020
    The Atlantic basin faces considerable challenges on multiple fronts. Financial and economic struggles, coupled with political shifts and social turmoil, are reshaping the region’s geopolitical landscape. Unemployment, poverty, violence, migration, extremism, climate change and other problems are on the rise and the need to tackle them effectively is pressing. To find adequate solutions to these challenges, it is crucial to create inclusive discussions between the North and the Sout ...