Publications /
Annual Report
Book / Report

Back
Africa and the Global Commodity Markets
Authors
Under the Supervision of
Philippe Chalmin
July 4, 2016

Guinea’s bauxite, Moroccan phosphates, Nigerian Bonny Light, Zambian copper, Côte d'Ivoire’s cocoa, Ethiopian coffee or Madagascar’s vanilla: all are examples demonstrating that raw materials have a dimension that is as global as it is local. Global by the markets on which they are traded, local by their quality, a key element of their price, and their macroeconomic impact, particularly for Africa. In line with the 2016 CyclOpe report, which celebrates three decades of existence this year, the first CyclOpe Africa report wanted to reflect this double feature, which is so essential for anyone interested in understanding how these exciting markets, whatever they are, function. The reader will find an exhaustive analysis of the situation on the raw materials markets that ‘count’ for the African continent in 2015, and the first months of 2016. They will also find more comprehensive chapters on macroeconomic conditions prevailing today in Sub-Saharan Africa, but also on public policy in Africa, and particularly on the issue of infrastructure, which in Africa is known to be, perhaps more than on other continents, one of the catalysts for strong and inclusive economic growth.

The CyclOpe Africa report is written by fifty international experts under the supervision of Philippe Chalmin, Professor at the University Paris Dauphine, and Yves Jégourel, lecturer at Bordeaux University and Senior Fellow at the OCP Policy Center. The CyclOpe Africa report is part of a collaboration between CyclOpe and the OCP Policy Center.

RELATED CONTENT

  • Authors
    Marc-Antoine Eyl-Mazzega
    Élise Cassignol
    January 27, 2023
    A rapidly-expanding market Water desalination is gradually emerging as the leading solution to cope with increasing water stress: i.e., the imbalance between water demand and quantities available. The United Nations estimates that by 2025, two-thirds of the world’s population will be affected by such challenges. The causes of water scarcity are multiple, including climate change, intensive agriculture, and population growth. This requires states to rethink their water policies, whi ...
  • Authors
    January 26, 2023
    Si l’année 2021 fut marquée, dans une situation de rattrapage économique post-Covid, par la progression des cours de la quasi-totalité des matières premières agricoles, minérales ou énergétiques, tel ne fut pas le cas pour 2022, caractérisée, au contraire, par une grande hétérogénéité de trajectoires. Le déclenchement de la guerre en Ukraine a certes conduit à une élévation forte de nombreux produits de base en raison du poids de la Russie, de l’Ukraine voire du ...
  • Authors
    January 26, 2023
    While 2021 brought higher prices for almost all agricultural, mineral and energy commodities as the economy caught up after Covid, this was not the case for 2022, with, on the contrary, prices diverging substantially. The onset of war in Ukraine certainly drove up the price of many commodities given the significance of Russia, Ukraine and even Belarus in world production. However, it was the imposition, or not, of trade and financial sanctions against Russian exporting companies and ...
  • January 24, 2023
    ينـص الفصـل الاول مـن الدسـتور علـى أن النظـام الدسـتوري للمملكـة يقـوم علـى الديموقراطيـة المواطنـة والتشــاركية، فــي حيــن يدعــو الفصــل الثامــن إلــى النهــوض بالمفاوضــة الجماعيــة وتعزيــز التمثيــل المهنــي والنقابـي. ويدعـو الفصـل الثالـث عشـر مـن الدسـتور السـلطات العموميـة إ...
  • Authors
    Sina Schlimmer
    January 23, 2023
    La construction de villes nouvelles sur le continent africain est en vogue. Des pôles urbains multifonctionnels en passant par les écoquartiers, les images qui accompagnent l’annonce de ces projets promeuvent un futur urbain africain basé sur la modernité et la technologie. Cette mode d’un urbanisme qui prétend faire table rase avec les approches préexistantes n’est pas propre aux pays africains, les gouvernements s’inspirent notamment des modèles nord-africains et asiatiques ...
  • Authors
    January 23, 2023
    Les fluctuations que connaissent les marchés de l'énergie depuis le début de la pandémie de la Covid-19 en 2019/2020 se sont prolongées, avec une incertitude sans précédent, sur l'approvisionnement énergétique mondial, qui s'est développée au cours de 2022 à la suite de l'invasion de l'Ukraine par la Russie, dans un contexte d'affaiblissement de la macroéconomie et d'inflation élevée. Alors que certains voyaient en ce contexte un risque de ralentissement de la transition énergétique ...
  • Authors
    January 20, 2023
    This paper was originally published as a chapter within the Book, Foreign Exchange Constraint and Developing Economies, published on January 2023 (ISBN  978 1 80088 049 8).   The decade after the global financial crisis (GFC) of 2007–2009 saw signifi- cant changes in the volume and composition of capital flows in the global economy. Portfolio investments and other non-bank financial intermediaries (NBFIs) are behind an increasing share of foreign capital flows, while bank- ing flo ...