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L'intelligence artificielle : quelles menaces pour les élections majeures de 2024 ?

26
April 2024
Abdessalam Saad Jaldi & Raja Bensaoud

En 2024, des scrutins nationaux majeurs vont s’organiser dans près de 80 pays dans le monde. Or, les technologies de l’intelligence artificielle, notamment l’IA générative et ses progrès rapides, suscitent de fortes inquiétudes quant à son utilisation pour influencer les résultats. Bien que les grandes entreprises technologiques aient signé un accord pour limiter les risques d’utilisation malveillante de contenus générés par l’IA durant les élections, nombreux experts alertent quant aux menaces que fait peser l’IA sur l’intégrité de tout processus électoral. Quels risques ? Comment préserver l’accès à des informations fiables ? Quels garde-fous techniques et juridiques ? Abdessalam Saad Jaldi, spécialiste senior en relations internationales au PCNS, engage une conversation sur le sujet avec Raja Bensaoud, professeure universitaire et juriste en droit des affaires et en droit numérique.

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