Africafé : Advancing Natural Disaster Management Strategies in Africa

March 21, 2024

The profound impacts of natural disasters on lives, economies, and communities underscore the need for comprehensive understanding and proactive measures. These disasters disrupt livelihoods, displace populations, and strain resources, exacerbating vulnerabilities in both urban and rural areas. The economic toll is significant, hindering development efforts and causing long-term setbacks due to infrastructural damage. Drawing lessons from other countries like Brazil, Africa recognizes the imperative of building resilience in communities to mitigate the impacts of natural disasters. Implementing measures such as early warning systems, robust infrastructure, and community-based disaster preparedness initiatives can bolster resilience and minimize casualties. Moreover, investing in education and capacity-building programs further empowers communities to respond effectively to crises. By learning from Brazil's experiences, African nations are poised to strengthen their natural disaster management strategies and enhance their ability to withstand and recover from such adversities.

Speakers
Eduardo Amaral Haddad
Senior Fellow
Eduardo A. Haddad is Full Professor at the Department of Economics at the University of São Paulo, Brazil, where he directs the Regional and Urban Economics Lab (NEREUS). He is additionally a Affiliate Professor at the Faculty of Governance, Economic and Social Sciences of the Mohammed VI University. He also holds a position as Affiliate Research Professor at the Regional Economics Applications Laboratory – REAL – at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA. He is a Senior Fellow at the Policy Center for the New South, Rabat, Morocco. Prof. Haddad has published widely in professional journals on regional and interregional input-output analysis, computable general equilibrium modeling, and various aspects of regional economic development in developing countries; he ...
Ahmed Ouhnini
Economist, Policy Center for the New South
Ahmed Ouhnini is an Economist at the Policy Center for the New South. His research area covers agricultural economics, human and social development. Previously, he has worked as a researcher at the Paris School of Economics (PSE) and has also a record of working in consulting services in Morocco. Ahmed holds an engineering Diploma in Agriculture and Rural Development from the National School of Agriculture of Meknes and a Master’s Degree in Law, Economics and Management from the Paris 1 Pantheon Sorbonne Institute of Development. ...

RELATED CONTENT

  • June 28, 2024
    Les zones humides en Afrique sont des écosystèmes uniques et vitaux qui offrent une multitude de services écologiques, économiques et sociaux. Elles abritent une biodiversité contribuant ...
  • Authors
    Zineb Faidi
    June 27, 2024
    Nigeria’s cultural and creative industries (CCIs) illustrate the dynamic interplay between cultural production and economic growth. Through Nollywood and Afrobeat, Nigeria has effectively leveraged its creative capital to strengthen its economy and broaden its global cultural influence. These sectors show how local cultural elements can be blended with universal themes, achieving widespread resonance. Beyond their economic contributions, these industries play crucial roles in cultur ...
  • June 27, 2024
    Ce document explore les dynamiques de l'intermédiation sur le marché du travail marocain, en mettant en lumière les frictions, l'efficience et la distance transactionnelle. L'intermédiation, essentielle pour réduire les obstacles et améliorer l'efficacité du marché, est analysée à travers plusieurs perspectives théoriques et pratiques, y compris la courbe de Beveridge et les modèles d'appariement. Le document détaille le rôle des services publics de l'emploi, notamment ...
  • Authors
    Federica Marzo
    June 26, 2024
    Increasing the number of working women in Morocco is necessary to facilitate overall inclusive socioeconomic development. Ample evidence demonstrates that gender equality is instrumental to improve household welfare and stimulate economic growth in a sustainable way2 , which is why closing the gender gap in the labor market is central to the Sustainable Development Agenda 2030. The Gender Employment Gap Index (GEGI), which is equal to the size of long-run GDP per capita gains from c ...
  • Authors
     Mariem Liouaeddine
    Ayoub Saadi
    June 26, 2024
    Ce numéro des Cahiers du Plan, p r o p o s e c i n q articles traitant de problématiques cruciales pour le développement. Les deux premiers analysent la question de la pauvreté selon de nouvelles directions. En effet, au moment même où l’action publique cherche à développer encore plus les mécanismes ciblant l’amélioration du bien-être des femmes et leur inclusion socio-économique, l’article « Mesure multidimensionnelle de la pauvreté féminine au Maroc » rédigé par H. El Marizgui, A ...
  • Authors
    Olivier Bargain
    Maria LO BUE
    June 26, 2024
    Le Maroc a entamé depuis deux décennies une dynamique sans relâche ambitionnant la promotion de l’égalité de genre qui s’est traduite par plusieurs réformes. Malgré les avancées enregistrées en la matière, des défis persistent encore, particulièrement, ceux liés à la faiblesse de l’accès des femmes aux opportunités économiques, induisant des pertes en points de croissance sous l’effet de la sous-utilisation de l’ensemble des potentialités humaines dont dispose le Maroc. L’estimation ...
  • June 26, 2024
    Morocco has seen the share of manufacturing in total output and employment decline since the turn of the millennium, together with a worsening in the manufacturing employment trend since the global financial crisis of 2008 (Figure 6.1). Morocco is not alone in experiencing these developments (Dasgupta and Singh 2006; Rodrik 2015). In advanced countries, many consider these trends “normal” given the low income-elasticity of manufacturing products. Moreover, if labor productivity adva ...
  • June 24, 2024
    - The earthquake’s overall impact on growth is estimated to be around -0.24% of GDP in 2023. - Due to the spatial concentration of the earthquake, Al-Haouz province and the Marrakesh region experienced Gross Regional Product (GRP) losses of -10.2% and -1.3%, respectively. - The 120 billion Moroccan dirhams (MAD) recovery program will have only mild positive impacts on overall macroeconomic growth from 2023 to 2028 but will significantly benefit the High Atlas region due to the rea ...
  • June 19, 2024
    Quels sont les enjeux et défis du partenariat entre l'Union européenne et la Mauritanie ? Dans cette vidéo, Amal El Ouassif, notre spécialiste des relations internationales, explore le contexte, les dynamiques et les perspectives de cette coopération stratégique, sujet de son Policy Bri...