Publications /
Opinion

Back
George Weah was on a mission
Authors
January 19, 2018

You can call him a poster child, a symbol—forgotten, deprived, but determined. A boy searching for freedom, for equality, for a world without racism and chances for all. Liberated of chains. Free to breath and to dream. He became a football player, a great one, the first African football professional, honored as the best African, European and world football player in the same year (1995).

Then came the Knighthood, and he was honored by the fans as Lord George. He was an alert and curious young talent, tuned for life and football by another thoughtful man, a white French football coach, Arsène Wenger, who became “a father figure” to the African professional, with whom he won the French cup in 1991. “He regarded me as his son”, said Weah. Wenger, coach of AS Monaco, the first European chapter for Weah, did not predict that his young, initially a somehow shy and hesitant recruit from the Cameroon club “Tonnerre Yaoundé”, would one day write world history by taking destiny into his hand and becoming President of Liberia in January 2018. 

For Wenger, more than 20 years manager of “Arsenal” (London), the life and career of his African pupil is just “an unbelievable story” that sounds like a Hollywood movie- George and Arsène, Black and white, football and football. They symbolize the spirit of sport and the dream for all kids. A global dream, connected to hope: kicking with Messi, dressing up with Ronaldo, copying Weah. The coach always knew though that George was different from most of his colleagues, also off the field. He was “mentally strong and absolutely convinced” that he was not on earth to only play football. According to Wenger, Weah “was on a mission”. During the 1990s, when Liberia was suffering from a  civil war, the  kid did not hide his tears when he spoke to  his coach about the terrible loss of lives in his country, estimated 250 000. One day, he would get involved and stop the self-destruction of his people. You bet. He knew what to do, how to advance- in order to enter politics, he needed to know more, much more, about government, economics, foreign affairs. Politics was not on the same level as corner-kicks or off side rules. You have to deal with major international or national problems, the Ebola virus, for example, which decimated his people from 2014 to 2016. His predecessor in the Presidency, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, was prepared, at least intellectually. The Africa’s first elected female as Head of State is a Harvard educated economist, who shared the 2011 Nobel Peace Prize. 

The football genius did not, after his retirement from the game, waste any time. At age 40, he received his High school diploma. His ambition and discipline did not stop here: at De Vry University in Florida, he obtained a bachelor degree in business management in 2011, and a Master’s degree in public administration  two years later.  His first attempt to take power in his country failed. He lost not one, but two  elections to Mrs Sirleaf. Again he did not waver, but persisted in his dream just as he did with his football career. After his arrival from Africa, Wenger had the 22 year old wait for six months before including him permanently in his team. Weah never doubted himself, or his coach. Weah knows that other athletes had attempted to turn fame and wealth into political power and that most of them failed. But he would not lose, he could not lose. He was Weah, determined, ambitious, disciplined. Smart, street-smart, well prepared for combat. He survived poverty, he would win on the pitch in politics.      

Remember Jack Kemp, a famous quarterback in American football?  He tried in 1988 to be elected candidate for the Presidency, and was rejected. He tried again, as running mate of Bob Dole who challenged Bill Clinton for the White House. Kemp failed again. Remember the bodybuilding giant Arnold Schwarzenegger? He would have loved to become President of the United States of America, but since he was an immigrant, born in Austria, he could not be elected into the White House. To manage America, you need an American birth certificate. NOT necessarily decency, wisdom, honesty or a human spirit, as it is proved by the recently elected President whose grandfather was an immigrant of German descent.  Possibly Trump forgot his heritage. The US President never worked as a golf professional, but he did spend more than 40 million dollars of government funding for his golf weekends and 40 million for more than 80 golf outings in his first year at the White House. Whenever and wherever he plays, his advisers, his secret service, the limousine, the bullet proof, his cook, have to follow the boss, codename” Potus”, travelling in Air Force One- his official giant plane, the code to trigger a nuclear war included. 

Schwarzenegger, who did not vote for Donald Trump, his fellow Republican, was elected to be Governor of California and  responsible for  one of the strongest economies of the world that count 33 milllion citizens. Was the former bodybuilder a failure? Certainly not. At least not worse than those who turned from Wall street bankers or real estate billionaires into politicians, active in the US Senate or the House of Representatives. Even a former member of the US Navy’s underwater demolition team during the Vietnam war convinced the voters of his State, Missouri, to vote him into  office of Governor in 1999. Jesse Ventura was famous as an athlete. Is wrestling  a sport or a brutal form of circus? As a professional wrestler Ventura was known as” the body”. He worked for a time as bodyguard for the ‘Rolling Stones”, rode  Harley Davidson’s with Arnold Schwarzenegger, with whom he worked as actor in the film “Predator”. After one of his wrestling matches, a spectator promised he would be  willing to support  Ventura’s  campaign financially, if the wrestler  ever tried to be elected President of the United States. Who was the generous fan? Donald Trump. Possibly Barack Obama, the most decent and relaxed American President in modern times, teamed up for his weekly workouts, on the basketball courts of Washington DC, with basketball professional Bill Bradley, for 18 years   a respected  US Senator .The Democrat tried to be chosen Presidential candidate of his party, but unlike George Weah, he failed. Quite many American athletes try again and again to turn their fame into political power. 

European athletes hardly ever try, since the party system, often rigid and without flexibility, does not offer to famous actors (like Ronald Reagan in the US), authors, athletes or artists, a political future, a secure seat in Parliament or a job in government- a marathon runner, swimmer or  ski jumper is not automatically a smart, informed and capable politician. There are nonetheless few exceptions. The 110 meters French  hurdler Guy Drut, who won an Olympic gold in Montreal in 1976, was elected mayor of a small town, and after he won a seat for the Conservative Party of President Jacques Chirac, he  was appointed minister of youth and sport by Prime minister Alain Juppé. Today Drut is a member of the advisory council which prepares the Olympics in Paris   2024. His fellow athlete, Sebastian Coe, 1500 meters gold medal winner (in 1980 and 1984) was elected as a member of the Conservative Party to the British Parliament. He never attempted a career in government. Today Sebastian Coe is managing the International Athletics Federation, which involves without any doubt a busy schedule, a lot of responsibilities, but no comparison with the work George Weah is facing. From now on, the former athlete may not have a second anymore to play football with his Veterans team in Monrovia, the “Alpha Oldtimers””. 

The country suffers poverty and the expectations are high. The young generation  dreams of jobs, of social stability, and demands a government which will produce a better future, and not just tell promises. The youth identifies with Weah. He is a child of misery, born and raised in a slum. Yes, a slum, he was deprived of food and clothing. No doctors, no police. Just poverty. His wealth and fame did not erase his memories. The words of Martin Luther King, the icon of Afro-Americans, may have inspired the former football star as well. ”I have a dream”, a dream of justice and equality. No doubt, the meeting of Weah with Nelson Mandela, a giant of Africa, who sacrificed his own freedom to liberate his people, also left its marks. Weah’s work ethics, discipline and ambition, which impressed his coach Arsène Wenger three decades ago, are much needed in his newest challenge. Weah is aware of the expectations. He invited Wenger, ”the man who showed (him) love when racism was at his peak”, to witness the historic event in Monrovia as his guest of honor. The coach certainly would have accepted. But his team is fighting to qualify for the lucrative “European championship”, a task more important for the club owners than a historic inauguration somewhere in Africa. Wenger though insisted on taking a few minutes off  from  training and  praised his African son via global TV : ”I would like to say this guy is an example for everybody who plays football today and for all the players”. Will Messi be President of Argentina one day? Ronaldo Prime Minister of Portugal? Or has destiny created only one George Weah, selected to lead as President his people to a glorious future?

Georges Weah is an exception and a symbol at the same time. Weah did not need generals to help him into power, he managed to convince the citizens and to reach its goal with his fame as athlete, his honesty and his intelligence. In his moments of glory, and as a sign of his maturity and decency, he did not forget Arsen Wenger, his old coach, the man who believed not only in his talent as football player but also  in him and his mental strength. Democracy in Africa has a future. 

RELATED CONTENT

  • April 24, 2020
    This paper aims at evaluating the virtual water content in trade in an intra-country perspective and discussing potential tradeoffs between the use of natural resources and value added creation. We develop a trade-based index that reveals the relative water use intensities associated with specific interregional and international trade flows. The index is calculated considering the measures of water and value added embedded in trade flows associated with each regional origin-destinat ...
  • Authors
    April 24, 2020
    This Policy Brief looks at successive attempts to transform the African university, in initiatives that have alternately been termed part of a larger Africanization or decolonization project. We chart attempts at intellectual decolonization launched by African-born scholars such as Ali Mazrui and Samir Amin, as well as scholars from the African diaspora, including W.E.B. Du Bois and Walter Rodney. We will examine decolonization projects as launched in Makerere University and the Uni ...
  • Authors
    Seleman Yusuph Kitenge
    April 24, 2020
    Globalization has major linkages to the spread of diseases. This paper analyses the link between globalization and the COVID-19 pandemic and provides an overview of how Africa’s economy is being impacted by this new disease. It highlights the impacts on GDP growth and economic sectors. It provides recommendations of what should be done by African governments to address the problem. It concludes by calling on African governments to consider the socio-economic circumstances of their p ...
  • Authors
    Karina Bugarin
    April 24, 2020
    In face of the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic, use of evidence may be key to timely and precise decision-making. This policy brief explores the use of simulations in policy decisionmaking in the Brazilian State of São Paulo in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic. We draw briefly on the literature on evidence-based public policy to highlight the exacerbated need for timely decision-making and the role evidence plays in guiding high-level decisionmakers amidst a crisis. We present examples of ...
  • Authors
    Naakoshie Mills
    April 24, 2020
    The Coronavirus’ ugly and fierce spread throughout the world underscores the limitations of health infrastructure and shortcomings in public health administration. What’s more troubling, is the pandemic’s especially pernicious effects on vulnerable populations in the United States—ethnic and racial minorities, disabled persons, women, the elderly, and impoverished communities. The virus knows no boundaries and, yet, structural inequality makes it all the more terrifying for marginal ...
  • Authors
    April 23, 2020
    Donald Trump a mis à exécution sa menace annoncée quelques jours avant sa prise de décision. Les Etats-Unis vont suspendre leur contribution financière à l’Organisation mondiale de la Santé (OMS), alors que la pandémie de Covid-19 tue toujours des milliers de personnes quotidiennement. Dans les arguments égrenés par le président pour justifier sa position, est revenue en force la cible de l’Organisation internationale, sa mauvaise gestion de la crise Corona, son alignement sur les p ...
  • Authors
    الطيب بياض
    April 23, 2020
    لم تكن الأوبئة التي ساهمت، إلى جانب المجاعات، في تحديد الواقع الديموغرافي لمغرب ما قبل الاستعمار، بالشيء الجديد الطارئ على هذا البلد، الذي ارتبط استقرار نموه البشري بمحددات طبيعية، عجز لحدود تلك الفترة في التحكم فيها. فالوباء ضارب في القدم، وساق في طريقه إلى الحتف جماعات وأفراد من شعوب وأمم مختلفة، اختلفت في تمثله والتعامل معه، بين اعتباره قضاء وقدرا أو عقابا إلاهيا. ولما كان الفشل مصير العديد من محاولات درئه أو التصدي له أو الشفاء منه، فقد كان طبيعيا أن يتم استبطان ثقافة سلبية في ا ...
  • Authors
    April 23, 2020
    When in early March, Italian Prime Minister Giuseppe Conti declared a lockdown in his nation, and urgently requested help from his European partners—medical equipment for hospital staff, including gloves and protective clothing, and ventilators, and testing kits—it took several days before there was a response. The BBC reported actions by Germany, France and the Czech Republic which “caused unease, when they decided to block exports of emergency equipment to neighbors in need, unti ...
  • April 23, 2020
    2020 restera dans l’histoire l’année  du Coronavirus, bien sûr, mais, surtout, celle de l’ébranlement de nos certitudes. Le choc économique provoqué par la pandémie a révélé l’extrême vulnérabilité de la mondialisation, présentée jusque-là comme triomphante. Si nous sommes encore loin de la sortie de crise, nous savons déjà que la mondialisation n’en sortira pas indemne : elle ne sortira pas indemne de la révision radicale du fonctionnement de l’économie, des remises en cause des p ...
  • Authors
    Hynd Bouhia
    April 23, 2020
    Le Maroc est aujourd’hui cité comme exemple pour son agilité, son leadership, sous l’impulsion de Sa Majesté le Roi Mohammed VI, et, surtout, sa cohérence dans la prise de décision et dans l’implication de la population, à travers le Fonds spécial Covid-19 et les médias pour maintenir la confiance publique. En effet, la sécurité des Marocains a été privilégiée par rapport à toute autre considération, ce qui a permis d’accélérer la prise en main dès évènements et encadrer la prise en ...