Back

حديث الثلاثاء : إفريقيا والعضوية الدائمة في مجلس الأمن: طموح وتحديات

October 29, 2024
Related topics: 
International Relations
International Organisations
Africa

يخصص مركز السياسات من أجل الجنوب الجديد حلقة برنامجه الأسبوعي "حديث الثلاثاء لمناقشة موضوع " إفريقيا والعضوية الدائمة في مجلس الأمن: طموح وتحديات ".

تأسس مجلس الأمن على أرضية توازنات أفرزتها الحرب العالمية الثانية، حينها كانت الأمم المتحدة تضم 50 عضوا فقط. الآن، وبعد مرور أكثر من 75 عامًا، نجد أكثر من 193 دولة عضو في الأمم المتحدة، وبالتالي أصبحت مسألة توسيع وإصلاح مجلس الأمن جد محورية خصوصا بعد موقف أمريكا التي أيدت إحداث مقعدين دائمين لإفريقيا داخل مجلس الأمن.

ما هي صلاحيات مجلس الأمن في المنظومة الأممية؟ لماذا أصبح مشروع إصلاح مجلس الامن أكثر جدية الان وما هي الأهمية التي يكتسيها في الظروف الحالية؟ لماذا تسعى الدول الإفريقية في الحصول على تمثيلية دائمة؟ ما هي السيناريوهات المحتملة؟ وما حظوظ المغرب في الحصول على مقعد تمثيلي داخل مجلس الأمن؟

أسئلة وغيرها نناقشها مع ضيفنا الأستاذ جمال مشروح، باحث بارز بمركز السياسات من أجل الجنوب الجديد.

Speakers
Redouan Najah
International Relations Specialist
Redouan Najah is an International Relations Specialist in the Strategic Monitoring and Analysis Unit of the Policy Center for the New South. His areas of research and publications focus on cyberspace, cyber defense, cybersecurity, Central African countries, and China in Africa. Redouan joined the Policy Center for the New South research team in 2019. He holds a master's degree in Geopolitics and International Relations from Cadi Ayaad University, Marrakech, and a bachelor's degree in Economics and Management, from the Polydisciplinary Faculty, Béni-Mellal. ...
Jamal Machrouh
Senior Fellow
Jamal Machrouh is Senior Fellow at the Policy Center for the New South where he focuses on Geopolitics and International Relations issues, as well as Adjunct Professor at the Faculty of Governance, Economic and Social Sciences of the Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P). He is also professor of international relations at the National School of Business and Management, Ibn Toufaïl University, Kénitra. Mr. Machrouh is lecturer at the Royal College of Advanced Military Studies of Kénitra and at Södertörn University of Stockholm, Sweden. He is the author of a book titled Justice and Development under World Trade Organization and of various articles dealing with international relations and geopolitics. ...

RELATED CONTENT

  • Appointment of the New European Commission II: Where is Africa?
    Authors
    Iván Martín
    November 29, 2024
    After the European Parliament cleared the 26 candidates proposed by Member States to form the European Commission for 2024-2029, the new European super-ministers will take up their functions on 1 December, with a revised portfolio structure. Where does Africa fit into this new organizational chart of the European Commission? Jozef Síkela, a Czech banker with a professional career in Austria, Slovenia and Ukraine, lately serving as his country’s Ministry of Industry, has been appoin ...
  • حديث الثلاثاء : إفريقيا والعضوية الدائمة في مجلس الأمن: طموح وتحديات
    October 29, 2024
    يخصص مركز السياسات من أجل الجنوب الجديد حلقة برنامجه الأسبوعي "حديث الثلاثاء لمناقشة موضوع " إفريقيا والعضوية الدائمة في مجلس الأمن: طموح وتحديات ". تأسس مجلس الأمن على أرضية توازنات أفرزتها الحرب العالمية الثانية، حينها كانت الأمم المتحدة تضم 50 عضوا فقط. الآن، وبعد مرور أكثر من 75 عا...
  • Download PDF
    L’Afrique n’est toujours pas membre permanent du Conseil de Sécurité de l’ONU, pourquoi il est temps d’agir
    Authors
    Jamal Machrouh
    September 24, 2024
    Après presque 80 ans de la création de l’Organisation des Nations Unies, l’Afrique n’est toujours pas admise comme membre permanent au sein de son super organe : le Conseil de Sécurité. Cette « discrimination institutionnelle » à l’endroit des pays africains est aujourd’hui juridiquement indéfendable et politiquement insoutenable. Mais, par- dessus tout, une telle mise à l’écart de 54 États représentant plus d’un milliard de personnes est stratégiquement défavorable pour ...
  • Download PDF
    Africa is Still not a Permanent Member of the UN Security Council: Why it is Time to Act
    Authors
    Jamal Machrouh
    September 24, 2024
    Nearly 80 years after the establishment of the United Nations, Africa has yet to be granted a permanent seat on its most powerful organ, the Security Council. This "institutional discrimination" against African countries is both legally indefensible and politically untenable. Moreover, for Western nations seeking legitimacy and adaptation in a changing global geopolitical landscape, excluding 4 states representing over a billion people is strategically disadvantageous. This Policy B ...
  • Download PDF
    How the African Union Can Amplify Its Influence in the G20
    Authors
    Hung Tran
    August 13, 2024
    The African Union (AU) will attend the next G20 Summit as a full member under Brazil’s presidency in November 2024 in Rio de Janeiro, having been admitted to the group last year. This marks a significant step forward in amplifying Africa’s voice in global forums. Established in 2002 as the successor to the Organization of African Unity (founded in 1963), the AU aims to promote political and economic integration across the continent. It has provided a vital forum for discussion and n ...
  • Download PDF
    South Africa’s May 2024 Elections: Will the African National Congress continue to govern alone?
    Authors
    Abdelhak Bassou
    May 3, 2024
    The African National Congress (ANC), which has dominated the political scene in South Africa since 1994, began a downward trend in terms of votes won during the 2009 elections. However, this decline has never cast doubt on the ANC’s dominant position in the South African political landscape. Even at the lowest point in its popularity, during the “State Capture” scandal of 2019, a corruption scandal involving former President Jacob Zuma, the ANC won 57.5% of the vote, which largely a ...
  • Download PDF
    Élections sud-africaines de mai 2024 : l’ANC continuera-t-il à gouverner seul ?
    Authors
    Abdelhak Bassou
    April 26, 2024
    L’African National Congres (ANC), qui domine la vie politique en Afrique du Sud depuis 1994, a entamé, lors des élections de 2009, une pente descendante, en termes de voix remportées lors des élections générales. Cependant, ce recul n’a jamais mis en doute la prédominance de l’ANC dans le panorama politique sud-africain. Au plus bas de sa popularité en 2019, en raison de l’affaire de « Capture de l’État », un scandale de corruption dans lequel a été impliqué l’ancien pre ...
  • A Confederal Sahel on the Horizon?
    Authors
    Imane Lahrich
    April 8, 2024
    Breaking Bonds, Forging Alliances On January 28, 2024, the military leaders of Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso declared their joint intention to exit the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), presenting three substantial criticisms against the regional organization. Their foremost claimed grievance was that ECOWAS has departed from its foundational vision, implying that foreign influences have diverted the regional organization from its essential values to the detriment ...
  • Au-delà des dichotomies : ruptures et continuités, autoritarismes et démocraties
    Authors
    Zineb Faidi
    April 5, 2024
    L’actualité politique en Afrique est marquée par une série de ruptures qui fait écarquiller les yeux de certains observateurs. Une vague de coups d’État, le retrait de la France de certains pays du continent, la fin du G5 Sahel, la création de l’Alliance des États du Sahel (AES) et le disloquement d’une des Communautés économiques régionales (CER) les plus « intégrées » d’Afrique, la CEDEAO, sont des évènements, tantôt perçus comme une bouffée d’air frais et un espoir de renouveau a ...